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Electrocatalytic oxidation of Pd/Ti anode for the treatment of reverse osmosis concentrates from coking wastewater

Received Date:2023-04-10 Revised Date:2023-04-12 Publish Date:2023-12-02

DOI:10.20078/j.eep.20230508

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    Abstract:In this study, a Pd -loaded porous titanium anode was prepared using a simple spraying method, and an electrocatalytic o... Open+
    Abstract:

    In this study, a Pd -loaded porous titanium anode was prepared using a simple spraying method, and an electrocatalytic oxidation system was constructed with Pd/Ti as anode and titanium mesh as cathode to achieve the efficient and stable removal of refractory organic pollutants from coking wastewater reverse osmosis concentrates. At a current density of 5 mA/cm^2, the Pd/Ti anode achieved a COD removal of 86.3% in 4 hours which was higher than that of the BDD (46.7%) and Ir/Ta (34.0%) electrodes. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometer analysis demonstrated that the electrocatalytic system with Pd/Ti as the anode could effectively convert refractory organic pollutants (e.g., 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroadamantane) in the reverse osmosis concentrate into simple substances (e.g., 2-pentyn-1-ol). During the 28-hour long-term operation, the COD effluent was less than 50 mg/L, meeting the limit of the standard for direct discharge of wastewater in the Emission Standard for Pollutants in Coking Chemical Industry (GB 16171—2012). These results indicated that the Pd/Ti anode had the potential for eliminating refractory organic pollutants in reverse osmosis concentrates from coking wastewater with high efficiency and low consumption.

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    Authors:

    • YIN Xing1
    • GUO Yun2
    • REN Lehui2
    • WANG Xueye2
    • WANG Zhiwei2,*

    Units

    • 1. Metallurgical Group Corporation Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd.
    • 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University

    Keywords

    • Electrocatalytic oxidation
    • Pd Ti anode
    • Reverse osmosis concentrates
    • Refractory organic pollutants
    • Coking wastewater

    Citation

    YIN Xing, GUO Yun, REN Lehui, et al. Electrocatalytic oxidation of Pd/Ti anode for the treatment of reverse osmosis concentrates from coking wastewater[J]. Energy Environmental Protection, 2023, 37(6): 12-22.

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